How can i lower my diastolic blood pressure immediately

How can i lower my diastolic blood pressure immediately
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a dangerous condition that impacts nearly half of adults in the United States according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). In 2018, close to half a million deaths in the country had high blood pressure as a primary or contributing cause. Occurring when the force of blood pressing against artery walls is consistently too high, high blood pressure requires a long-term care approach. However, there are several ways to temporarily lower your blood pressure in just a matter of minutes—give these methods a try if you’d like to lower your blood pressure immediately:

  • Take a warm bath or shower. Stay in your shower or bath for at least 15 minutes and enjoy the warm water. This can also help reduce muscle tension.
  • Do a breathing exercise. Take a deep breath from your core, hold your breath for about two seconds, then slowly exhale. Pause for a few moments and repeat.
  • Relax! Stress is a key contributor to high blood pressure, so do whatever you can to relax. This may be as simple as sitting in a quiet room for a few moments, doing a few stretching exercises, reading a good book, or meditating.

These techniques can provide a quick fix, but it’s important to implement a long-term care plan to successfully manage your high blood pressure. Some of the most effective ways to lower blood pressure include:

  • Losing excess weight
  • Quitting smoking
  • Reducing alcohol and caffeine intake
  • Prioritizing sleep
  • Avoiding stressful situations, if possible
  • Eating less sodium, sugar, refined carbohydrates and processed foods
  • Regularly engaging in low-impact exercise (about 30 minutes every day)
  • Taking medication to lower blood pressure

What Are the Symptoms of High Blood Pressure?

Perhaps you’re not sure if you have high blood pressure. If it has been a while since you’ve had your blood pressure taken, consider scheduling a wellness visit with your medical provider. In the meantime, here are some of the key signs of high blood pressure to watch out for:

  • Headaches
  • Nosebleeds
  • Dizziness
  • Skin flushing (redness)
  • Bloody urine

When to Call 911

High blood pressure may warrant emergency care. If your blood pressure is 180/120 or greater, or if you experience any of the following symptoms, call 911 immediately:

  • Sudden changes in vision
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Trouble speaking
  • Sudden back pain
  • Numbness or weakness

Your Partner in Heart Health

Tufts Medical Center Community Care is here to help you achieve your best heart health. Our multispecialty medical group features a growing team of internists, family medicine physicians and cardiologists who collaborate to provide comprehensive care to patients with high blood pressure and other cardiovascular conditions.

To schedule an appointment with a cardiologist or primary care physician at Tufts Medical Center Community Care, contact our friendly professionals today or reserve an appointment online. Telemedicine services are also available—give us a call to learn if this type of appointment is right for you.

High blood pressure (HBP) is a fairly common health issue in the US, with 75 million adults currently diagnosed with this condition.

HBP occurs when blood regularly flows through the veins at a high rate of pressure. This condition is also referred to as hypertension.

High blood pressure is sometimes called ‘the silent killer’ because it often has no symptoms. Even though this condition is asymptomatic, it is still important for you to get checked regularly, as HBP can lead to a number of other potentially serious health problems.

Medication is almost always an option to lower your blood pressure. However, there are also many ways to lower your BP without the help of a prescription medication.

How To Lower Blood Pressure Without Medication

It’s normal for your BP to fluctuate throughout the day. Excitement, being active, sleeping and waking up are all situations where blood pressure changes naturally. When your activity ends, your BP reading should return to a normal range.

A normal blood pressure is usually defined as systolic pressure below 120 mmHg and diastolic pressure below 80mmHg. Systolic pressure is the measurement of blood pressure from your heart beats. Diastolic pressure is when the heart is at rest between beats. Unfortunately there is no cure for high blood pressure currently, but you can take steps to manage it even without medication. Here are 7 ways to lower your blood pressure naturally:

  • Exercise! Regular exercise is great for your overall well-being, and it can also help with lowering your BP. Regular exercise keeps your heart strong and healthy. Plus, it’s a natural stress reliever, and stress is a common cause of high blood pressure.
  • Change your diet. Diets high in fatty, sodium-rich foods are detrimental to your blood pressure. Choose diets high in fruits and vegetables, lean meats, high fiber and whole grains.
  • Maintain your weight. Watching your weight and maintaining a healthy weight for your body will reduce the amount of strain on your heart, and help regulate BP.
  • Limit sodium intake. Sodium occurs naturally in many foods, but most processed food contains added sodium. Look for food items with low or no sodium to reduce overall intake and help lower HPB.
  • Lower your stress levels. You can work to reduce stress levels through meditation, finding an enjoyable hobby, exercising, or anything else that helps you relax.
  • Limit your alcohol intake. Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol can raise your BP, so watch your consumption if you drink.
  • Stop Smoking. Smoking cessation isn’t just good for lowering BP; it offers many additional health benefits such as healthier lungs and a lower chance of developing heart disease.

Risk Factors

Blood pressure typically increases with age.  It’s estimated that over 70% of US Seniors have high blood pressure.  The American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for blood pressure by age recommends men and women, age 65 or older, aim for a blood pressure lower than 130/80 mm Hg.

Some people are more prone to developing high BP than others for other reasons too.  Certain lifestyle choices can also increase your risk of developing HBP.   Lowering your blood pressure is especially helpful if you have one or more risk factors for HBP.  People most at risk for developing HBP are:

  • Women (especially over age 65)
  • African-Americans
  • People with family history of HPB
  • People with diet high in sodium
  • People with obesity or inactive lifestyles
  • Heavy drinkers

Some factors, such as gender, ethnicity, and family history cannot be controlled. That’s why changing the factors you can control is important!

Why Lowering Your BP Matters

Over time, high blood pressure can lead to an array of health complications. HBP does not have symptoms, so it’s especially important to visit your primary physician on a regular basis. They will be able to determine if your blood pressure is abnormal and prescribe a treatment plan for you.

HPB can lead to:

  • Kidney damage
  • Stroke
  • Damage to your heart and arteries
  • Memory loss
  • Angina
  • Peripheral Artery Disease
  • Vision loss

When to Seek Emergency Care

High blood pressure causes damage to your organs over time. However, it’s possible for BP to rise suddenly and cause what is called a hypertensive crisis. Hypertensive crises can manifest as either hypertensive urgency or hypertensive emergency.

When checking your blood pressure, measurements over 180 for systolic and 120 for diastolic are warning flags. Wait a few minutes before you check again. If readings still exceed 180/120, then this is indicative of a hypertensive emergency.

If left unchecked, a hypertensive emergency may have severe consequences. Possible outcomes of uncontrollable high blood pressure include:

  • Stroke
  • Heart attack
  • Aortic dissection
  • Eclampsia
  • Pulmonary edema

Seek medical attention immediately if your readings exceed 180/120. This amount of pressure can be damaging to organs and cause potentially serious conditions. If you are seeking help for controlling your high blood pressure, please visit our Primary Care Doctors library and schedule an appointment to discuss your options.

How long does it take to lower diastolic BP?

Many people can reduce their high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, in as little as 3 days to 3 weeks.

Should I worry if my diastolic is high?

Answer: If you don't have other health issues that increase your risk of cardiovascular problems, the situation you describe — isolated diastolic hypertension — isn't dangerous now. But it's not normal, either. People with elevated diastolic blood pressure often develop elevated systolic blood pressure over time.

How can I lower my diastolic blood pressure right now?

Dietary changes.
Limit alcohol consumption. Drinking too much alcohol can raise blood pressure to an unhealthy level. ... .
Limit caffeine consumption. ... .
Reduce sodium intake. ... .
Increase potassium intake. ... .
Limit saturated and trans fats. ... .
Avoid sugar. ... .
Eat heart-healthy foods. ... .
Add probiotics..

Why is my diastolic so high?

Smoking, consuming alcohol, obesity, and high blood fat may lead to IDH. Additionally, certain groups of people have an increased risk of IDH, including younger males and people with diabetes or previous cardiovascular events.