What happens after you get preapproved for a home loan

Find out how much house you can borrow before you start looking – and how you can make the strongest offer possible on the property you choose.

If you’re ready to make your dream of owning a home a reality, you’ve probably already heard that you should consider getting prequalified or preapproved for a mortgage. It’s time to understand exactly what each of those terms means and how they might help you. And when you’re working toward a goal this big, you want every advantage.

Homebuyer tip:

You may qualify to borrow more money than you are comfortable spending on a home. But that doesn't mean you have to spend more. It's a good idea to limit your home search to houses priced at an amount you can comfortably afford. Explore the mortgage amount that best fits into your overall budget by using Bank of America's Home Affordability Calculator.

What is mortgage prequalification?

Prequalification is an early step in your homebuying journey. When you prequalify for a home loan, you’re getting an estimate of what you might be able to borrow, based on information you provide about your finances, as well as a credit check.

Prequalification is also an opportunity to learn about different mortgage options and work with your lender to identify the right fit for your needs and goals.

What is mortgage preapproval?

Preapproval is as close as you can get to confirming your creditworthiness without having a purchase contract in place. You will complete a mortgage application and the lender will verify the information you provide. They’ll also perform a credit check. If you’re preapproved, you’ll receive a preapproval letter, which is an offer (but not a commitment) to lend you a specific amount, good for 90 days.

Homebuyer tip:

Expect surprises! Lenders look at every detail of your finances when granting preapproval. You might be asked about a car loan payment you made with a credit card, for example. Be prepared to answer lender questions as soon as they come up.


Getting preapproved is a smart step to take when you are ready to put in an offer on a home. It shows sellers that you’re a serious homebuyer and that you can secure a mortgage – which makes it more likely that you’ll complete your purchase of the home.

How long does prequalification or preapproval take?

Aside from their distinct roles in homebuying, prequalification and preapproval can take different amounts of time. Prequalifying at Bank of America is a quick process that can be done online, and you may get results within an hour. For mortgage preapproval, you’ll need to supply more information so the application is likely to take more time. You should receive your preapproval letter within 10 business days after you’ve provided all requested information.

What information do I need to provide?

PREQUALPREAPPROVAL
Income information Copies of pay stubs that show your most recent 30 days of income
Credit check Credit check
Basic information about bank accounts Bank account numbers or two most recent bank statements
Down payment amount and desired mortgage amount Down payment amount and desired mortgage amount
No tax information required W-2 statements and signed, personal and business tax returns from the past two years

Which is right for me?

First-time homebuyers are more likely to find that getting prequalified is helpful, especially when they are establishing their homebuying budget and want an idea of how much they might be able to borrow.

Preapproval can be extremely valuable when it comes time to make an offer on a house, especially in a competitive market where you might want to stand out among other potential buyers. Again, a seller will be more likely to consider you a serious buyer because you have had your finances and creditworthiness verified.

PREQUALIFICATION VS. PRE-APPROVAL COMPARISON

 PREQUALPREAPPROVAL
BenefitsYou can start house-hunting knowing how much you might be able to borrow You’ll be ready to make an offer with confidence—and gain a competitive advantage
ProcessProvide basic information to a lender and quickly get a prequalification amount After submitting documentation to a lender, you should receive a decision within 10 business days
DocumentationAnswer questions for this process, plus a credit check Provide proof of financial details, plus a credit check

   

You’ve got your pre-approval from the bank and know your borrowing capacity. Great, what’s next? Read below for our guide on the next steps you should take:

  1. Start looking at properties.
    • Do some research and get to know the market.
      • Look at comparable sales in the suburbs you’re considering. This will give you a better idea of what is out there for your price point and how properties are valued in the area. This will especially assist with making a fair offer.
    • Sign up for real estate alerts.
      • This way you can be notified of new listings for the areas you’re interested in. Website such as https://www.realestate.com.au and https://www.domain.com.au are great to search for listings. You should also contact real estate agents directly and let them know what you’re looking for. They can usually provide you with a shortlist of properties they have available that fit your criteria.
    • Attend auctions and inspections.
      • This is a beneficial way to identify what to look out for. Attending inspections and auctions will help you understand how competitive the market is in the area and how other buyers are behaving.
    • Get property reports.
      • Property reports will provide you with information on the sales history and value of a given property. This may be at a cost but it’s worthwhile finding out. A good broker can also organise complimentary property reports for you. To request a report, click here.
  1. Be aware of what your lender requires.
    • Depending on the lender and type of loan you’re taking out, certain requirements must be met by the property to be eligible for the loan. A pre-approval is subject to the lender accepting the property, so it’s best to check the criteria have been met before making any offers. Examples of the criteria can include the property size, location, or zoning. Speak to your broker or lender to find out what criteria your property has to meet.
  1. Find a conveyancer.
    • We recommend you engage with a conveyancer (or settlement agent for WA) before making an offer to assist with the legal documents for purchasing the property. A good conveyancer will advise you throughout the process and ensure you’re protected. Introducing your broker to the conveyancer will also assist with a seamless settlement process.
  2. Making an offer.
    • Once you’ve found a property you would like to purchase, we suggest you discuss this with your conveyancer for their advice on your offer. It is recommended you discuss which conditions should be included, such as:
      • 2 weeks cooling-off period or finance clause. We highly recommend this as it allows time for the lender to arrange a valuation and final approval. If the vendor or agent doesn’t agree to this clause, there may be some risk involved with purchasing the property. If you can’t get a cooling-off period, you should talk to your conveyancer and broker to assess the risks involved before proceeding.
      • Subject to a pest and building inspection that’s acceptable to the purchaser – this is to avoid committing to a property that may have undisclosed issues, costing you more down the track.
      • Subject to a strata report that’s acceptable to the purchaser (applicable to strata title properties) – this is to avoid committing to the property if there are outstanding disputes and debts which may also increase your strata costs.
  1. Get inspections and strata reports done.
    • Since this will be one of the largest purchases you make, it is well worth checking organising the following reports to avoid any unexpected costs or grief later.
    • Pest and building inspections.
      • A pest and building inspection will provide you with a report on the current condition of the property and will highlight if there are any structural problems or pest infestations. Identifying these early on will prevent these issues from worsening and prepare you for any extra costs.
    • Strata report.
      • As mentioned above, this is useful to check if there are any disputes or debts and if it is managed well. In many cases, buyers may skip this step and end up with an unpleasant surprise. It is best to enquire whether the vendor has provided a strata report along with the contract of sale. Otherwise, the agent usually has recommended providers to order the report from or your lawyer can search for you.
  1. Buying at auction.
    • Buying at auction involves committing to buy before having formal approval from your chosen lender. As well as this, you will usually need to sign a 66w which waives the cooling-off period. Due to this, purchasing at an auction can be riskier. If you do choose to bid at an auction, it is recommended you order your inspections beforehand so you are aware of the property’s condition. You should also talk to your broker and conveyancer prior to the auction to assess your risk.
  1. After your offer has been accepted or you’ve won the auction.
    • You will be required to pay a deposit once your offer is accepted or once you’ve won the auction. This will be your guarantee to the vendor that you will follow through with the purchase. Usually, this is 5% or 10% but can vary depending on the state. These funds are held by the agents or solicitor’s trust until settlement. If you are borrowing 100% of property value, you can organise a deposit bond. If you are going to an auction you should request this from your conveyancer prior to the day.
    • You will need to have your formal approval from the lender organised to finalise your home loan. This will require you to provide your lender or broker with documents including the signed contract of sale and any other additional documents the lender requested as a condition of your preapproval.

If you have any questions along the process of purchasing your property make sure you contact your mortgage broker and conveyancer for advice. 

Happy house hunting!

What do you do after getting pre

The lender will then use these documents to determine exactly how much you can be preapproved to borrow. Once you're preapproved, you'll have 90 days to find a home you love. Then you can lock your rate and complete your application.

Does pre

A pre-approval offer suggests you've passed the first step in the screening process. But remember — you can't actually be approved for the card unless you apply. You may seem like a promising candidate, but the lender will likely want more information to process your application.

How long after pre

Getting your pre-approval letter could take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. On average, it usually takes less than 10 days. If you have everything in order, and your credit is good, you can get it in 1 or 2 days. How long does the underwriting process take?

Does being preapproved for a loan mean you'll get it?

When you're pre-approved for a loan, it means the lender provisionally agrees to lend you the money, based on the preliminary information you give them. It doesn't mean you are guaranteed to get the loan. Final approval for the loan will be subject to a hard credit check and other final checks.